Building your own AR-15 can be a fun and rewarding experience. Whether you are a seasoned gun enthusiast or a beginner looking to learn more about firearms, putting together your own AR-15 can give you a greater understanding of how these firearms work and allow you to customize your gun to your liking. In this guide, we will break down the steps required to build your very own AR-15.
Gather Your Tools and Parts
Before you get started on building your AR-15, you will need to gather the necessary tools and parts. Here is a list of items you will need:
- AR-15 lower receiver
- AR-15 upper receiver
- Barrel
- Handguard
- Gas block and gas tube
- Bolt carrier group
- Charging handle
- Buffer tube assembly
- Lower parts kit
- Stock
- Tools, such as wrenches, screwdrivers, and punches
Start Assembling Your AR-15
Once you have gathered all the necessary tools and parts, you can start assembling your AR-15. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you build your AR-15:
Step 1: Install the Lower Receiver
The lower receiver is the main component of the AR-15 and is considered the firearm itself. Start by installing the trigger group, safety selector, and magazine release into the lower receiver. Next, attach the buffer tube assembly to the lower receiver.
Step 2: Attach the Upper Receiver
After installing the lower receiver, you can attach the upper receiver to it. Make sure to line up the takedown pins before securing the upper receiver to the lower receiver.
Step 3: Install the Barrel
Attach the barrel to the upper receiver, making sure it is properly aligned and secure. Next, install the gas block and gas tube onto the barrel.
Step 4: Add the Handguard
Slide the handguard onto the barrel and secure it in place. The handguard will protect your hands from the heat of the barrel during firing.
Step 5: Install the Bolt Carrier Group
The bolt carrier group is responsible for loading and firing rounds in your AR-15. Install the bolt carrier group into the upper receiver, making sure it is properly lubricated.
Step 6: Add the Charging Handle
Slide the charging handle into the upper receiver and attach it to the bolt carrier group. This will allow you to manually load and chamber rounds in your AR-15.
Step 7: Add the Stock
Attach the stock to the buffer tube assembly. The stock will provide stability and support while shooting your AR-15.
Test and Adjust Your AR-15
After assembling your AR-15, it is important to test and adjust it to ensure that it functions properly. Here are some steps to follow:
- Check Functionality: Test the safety selector, trigger, and magazine release to ensure they are functioning correctly.
- Check Cycling: Load a dummy round into the magazine and cycle the action to ensure the bolt carrier group is functioning properly.
- Check Accuracy: Take your AR-15 to the range and test its accuracy by firing rounds at various distances.
- Make Adjustments: If you encounter any issues, such as misfires or malfunctions, make any necessary adjustments to correct them.
Conclusion
Building an AR-15 can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By following the steps outlined in this guide and taking your time to ensure each component is properly installed, you can build a custom AR-15 that suits your needs and preferences. Remember to always follow safety guidelines when handling firearms and seek assistance from a professional gunsmith if you are unsure about any step in the building process. Happy building!
