Driving a vehicle safely relies on utilizing all available tools to ensure you have a clear view of your surroundings. One crucial aspect of this is the use of both inside and outside rearview mirrors. Understanding their specific functions and how to use them correctly can greatly enhance your driving experience and safety on the road.
The Outside Rearview Mirror
1. Function: Outside rearview mirrors, commonly known as side mirrors, are mounted on the sides of the vehicle to provide a wider field of vision to the driver. They help monitor traffic on the driver’s side and provide visibility of adjacent lanes and potential blind spots.
2. Adjusting: Properly adjusting the side mirrors is crucial for effective use. When seated in the driver’s position, adjust the mirror along with your line of sight. You should be able to see a small portion of the side of your vehicle in the mirror to ensure maximum coverage.
3. Blind Spots: Despite proper adjustment, blind spots may still exist. To minimize blind spots, you can use additional blind spot mirrors or check your blind spots by physically turning your head before changing lanes or making a turn.
The Inside Rearview Mirror
1. Function: The inside rearview mirror is typically positioned at the top center of the windshield and provides a view of the rear window. It is essential for monitoring traffic behind your vehicle and ensuring a clear view of the road.
2. Adjusting: Adjust the inside rearview mirror so that you have a clear view of the road behind you. You should be able to see the entire rear window without obstructing your vision of the road ahead.
3. Night Driving: To reduce glare from headlights of vehicles behind you during night driving, you can adjust the inside rearview mirror to its “night mode” by flipping the lever located at the bottom of the mirror.
Proper Use of Both Mirrors
1. Continuous Monitoring: Both inside and outside rearview mirrors should be used consistently while driving. Regularly scan these mirrors to assess your surroundings and maintain awareness of nearby vehicles.
2. Lane Changes: When changing lanes, use your side mirrors in conjunction with your turn signals and check your blind spots to ensure it is safe to proceed.
3. Parking and Reversing: When parking or reversing, rely on the inside rearview mirror to assess the distance and position of objects behind your vehicle. Utilize the side mirrors to gauge proximity to curbs or obstacles.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Misalignment: Failing to properly adjust the mirrors can lead to blind spots and reduced visibility. Ensure your mirrors are positioned correctly to maximize coverage.
2. Distractions: Avoid becoming distracted by constantly checking your mirrors. Monitor them regularly, but prioritize focusing on the road ahead.
3. Overreliance: While mirrors are essential, they should not be your sole means of assessing your surroundings. Always physically check blind spots and use mirrors as an additional tool.
Conclusion
When used correctly, both inside and outside rearview mirrors play a vital role in enhancing your driving experience and overall safety on the road. Understanding their functions, adjusting them properly, and actively utilizing them while driving can significantly improve your awareness of your surroundings and help prevent accidents.